Diamond Mining Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Precious stone Mining - Essay Example Botswana picked up it's autonomy in 1966. It recently had been the British protectorate of Bechuanaland. It has moved to being one of the most extravagant and most stable African nations on the landmass. It is frequently called the Switzerland of Africa (afdiamonds, 2009). This economy is energized by precious stone mining. Botswana originated from being probably the least fortunate nation in Africa to this. There are still trusts in this nation and there are numerous issues to illuminate for their poor yet they have achieved a lot. Botswana is named an upper white collar class nation and the World Bank orders it as the most well-off nation in Africa. The World Bank, (2002) states that it has the quickest developing economy on the planet. This development rate has had to do with their precious stone industry and how it has been overseen. It should likewise be noted here that Botswana has been one of the top picks for helper gift over this season of development. The physical and social frameworks of this nation are profoundly evolved on account of the administration's capacity to build the capacity of its nation to utilize the national assets of jewels and furthermore deal with associate from different nations as it built up these assets (Wikan, 2004). Jewels were found in Botswana in 1967 after a full inquiry that endured 12 years. They directly run 4 enormous precious stone mines. Juaning is in Southern Kalahari, Damsha and Lethlahana in the focal Kalahari are the biggest. These mines sends out keep up 80% of fare profit for the nation and 45% of their GOP. These mines are together claimed by DeBeers and Botswana. The administration of Botswana has a background marked by dealing with this asset well. From at an opportune time, mineral rights were vested in the State. The administration at that point would utilize this on the finding of good stores to guarantee that they had value enthusiasm for the site. They at that point gathered sovereignties from different minerals included, for example, gold. They planned the 1999 Mines and Minerals Act to consider outside speculation to happen. This additionally enhanced interests with the goal that the precious stone mining was not by any means the only enthusiasm of the organization to help their economy. The legislature has kept their capacity to apply interests to new revelations. The political climate and authority in Botswana has been one of figuring financial explanation behind the nation. At the point when DeBeers turned out to be enormously associated with these nations mining forms and the measure of jewels created, the administration of Botswana stayed in the arrangements all things considered and methodology. Politically there were adroit all through the procedure with amazing authority and minimal political clash. It must be noted, likewise, that significant mines were arranged in zone where preceding that there was almost no work accessible These jewels lie under Botswana in the Rocks of Kaapaal. There are a bigger number of kimberlites here than some other spot on the planet. There are rich stores of gold, platinum, based metals and minerals in those equivalent spots. They have created a larger number of precious stones since 1867 than some other piece of the world. The Orapa mine alone is relied upon to create at the current pace of creation for at any rate the following 40 years. The desire is that there will be a working edge of $130 per ton utilizing the pit mining strategy that they by and by use. The atmosphere conditions and the accessible electric force there improve the circumstance significantly more. The nation

The History and Importance of Personal Hygiene Essay -- Health, Wellne

Individual cleanliness is a significant piece of your regular daily existence. It incorporates brushing your teeth, scrubbing down, applying antiperspirant, wearing clean garments, cooking your food appropriately, and washing your hands when essential. There are a wide range of kinds of cleanliness and various methods of doing them. The sorts of cleanliness are food and preparing cleanliness, clinical cleanliness, and individual cleanliness, there is even such an unbelievable marvel as over the top cleanliness. Exorbitant cleanliness may cause hypersensitive illnesses. A few pieces of the body like the ear waterway, or within the vagina are for the most part better took off alone for the body's own cleaning frameworks. Additionally, extreme use of cleansers, creams, and salves can antagonistically influence sure of the body's common procedures. For instance, cleansers and salves can decrease the skins characteristic defensive oils, and a few substances can be ingested and, even in fo llow sums, upset normal hormonal adjusts. The ear channels are a case of a self cleaning some portion of your body. So they have a completely working cleaning arrangement of their own, and don't regularly require help. As a matter of fact, endeavor...

Language Arts Lesson Essay Example for Free

Language Arts Lesson Essay Allyssa Satin Capucilli’s Biscuit and the Nest (2008) which is a piece of the Biscuit Phonics Fun arrangement will be utilized in this exercise to instruct Language Arts to Grade 1 level understudies. This exercise expects to satisfy the Sunshine State Guidelines which are to make understudies: (1) distinguish the hints of vowels in printed words; (2) apply letter-sound information to decipher phonetically standard words rapidly and precisely in separation and in setting; (3) retell the headliners and recognize the characters and setting in a story; (4) alter for right utilization of basic spelling designs and customary spelling of high recurrence words and for right utilization of capital letters for the pronoun I and formal people, places or things; and (5) impart successfully when relating encounters or retelling stories heard or read. After the instructor peruses so anyone might hear the story to the class, the understudies will play out the succeeding exercises. To begin with, understudies will be combined off and each pair will finish a story outline which goes along these lines. The story happens in ________. A character in the story is ________who ________Another character in the story is ________who ________. An issue happens when ________. From that point forward, ________and ________. The issue is comprehended when ________. The story closes with ________. Second, the understudies will finish a Word Sort. They will get and partition a piece of paper into two segments. At the highest point of the principal segment, they compose â€Å"vowel sound/e/† and at the subsequent segment, â€Å"not vowel sound/e/†. At that point, understudies select words from the story and compose these in the sections. Third, understudies will achieve a Picture Match. They are to peruse the words underneath the image and tell whether it is a pen or a pin, aura or men, leg or association, nit or net, freed or red, tin or ten, and so on. Fourth, understudies will depict their pet or a pet they might want to have (in the event that they don't have one yet) recorded as a hard copy. They have to compose 3 to 5 sentences. Ultimately, they will separately describe to the class their very own account pet or somebody else’s pet. The understudies will be evaluated through the accompanying appraisal devices: (1) Students’ composing improvement will be surveyed through their utilization of capitalization and utilization of suitable accentuation stamps in their composed yield in the first and fourth movement. (2) Students’ punctuation aptitudes are assessed when they can effectively compose the right setting, character, or occasion in the story outline and when they appropriately utilize subject-action word understanding in their portrayals in the fourth action just as in their accounts in the last action. (3) Students’ spelling abilities will be evaluated through a composed spelling appraisal to be allowed after the second and third movement. The educator will peruse so anyone might hear ten words with the short vowel sound/e/and request that the understudies think of them on a bit of paper. Another approach to survey their spelling aptitudes is through their composed stories in the fourth movement. The spelling design that the understudies will be instructed comparable to the story is the short vowel sound/e/. Word instances of the short vowel sound/e/are egg, fell, home, get, help, and so on. All through the exercises, the understudies will utilize three prompting frameworks so as to show up at understanding. These prompting frameworks are semantic, syntactic and graphophonic frameworks. The semantic framework alludes to language includes that realize implications to the peruser. This is utilized in the homeroom to make understudies know and comprehend the right significance of a word. The syntactic framework remembers the interrelationship of the words for a sentence and the sentences in a book. At the point when understudies can finish the story outline movement, they utilize the syntactic framework. The graphophonic framework incorporates the spelling and sound structure of the language and the relationship of these two. This will be educated to the understudies by exhibiting how words are articulated dependent on their spelling or word designs. References Capucilli, A. S. Schories, P. (2008). I Can Read! Phonics: Biscuit and the Nest. New York: Harper Collins. Florida Center for Instructional Technology. (2009). Florida K-12 Reading and Language Arts Standards. Recovered April 10, 2009, from http://and so forth usf. edu/flstandards/la/new-pdfs/elp-1. pdf.

The Irish Troubles The Importance of Setting in Juno and the Paycock - Literature Essay Samples

Some stories depend more heavily on their environment to advance their plots and themes than others. Such is the case with Juno and the Paycock by Sean OCasey. The play follows the plight of a working class family in Ireland during the civil war that rocked that country in 1922. This divisive political backdrop to the story reflects how the characters are disconnected from one another and dont react as a cohesive unit working toward a single goal. Economic woes play a primary part in the unraveling of the family unit. Another facet of setting is the ritualistic religious convictions of the characters, especially Johnny, in their attempt to escape their dilemmas. The financial quandary of the family, the disunity of the political canvas on which their story is painted and their superstitious religious beliefs all define the setting of the play and the way that their surroundings successfully stifles the happiness of the characters. The Boyle familys struggle to communicate wi th one another is echoed in the dissension taking place among the Irish people outside their door. The citizens of the country have separated into two opposing camps, the Free Staters and the Diehards. When they should be working toward the common goal of independence from Britain, they are instead pitting brother against brother in a futile and bloody outburst of violence. Likewise, inside the Boyle house-where their situation is such that all members of the family might be expected to be working toward the common goal of self-reliance and financial security-there are a multiplicity of differing individuals at work, often laboring at cross-purposes. Mrs. Boyle toils vigorously to keep the entire familys financial heads above water. Taking advantage of this situation is Mr. Boyle, the father, who would normally be expected to be the breadwinner but is instead a lazy drunk and a despicable role model for his son. That son, Johnny, is meanwhile held captive by the guilt he feel s for having betrayed a fellow political comrade. Meanwhile, the daughter Mary is attempting escape from the realities both inside and outside her home by reading books. The family is detached and alienated from each other, fighting with one another over their values and beliefs just as the citizenry of Ireland are doing outside their tenement. Financial worries can either bring a family together or destroy them completely; in this situation those concerns are accomplishing the latter. At the beginning of the play, it quickly becomes apparent that this is a family in dire financial straits. The mother is the only member currently working since Mary is out on strike from her job. Mr. Boyle is making a habit of drinking and carousing and spending what little money he is able to find. Youd think he was bringin twenty pouns a week the way hes going on. He wore out the Health Insurance long ago, hes afther wearin out the unemployment dole, an, now, hes tryin to wear me out (69), s ays Mrs. Boyle of her husband. Hes an indolent slob who doesnt care where his money comes from as long as hes not forced to earn it through labor. A supposedly game pair of legs is keeping Mr. Boyle from taking a job, sending the family deeper into a financial spiral. Johnny cant work at all because hes missing an arm and his hip has been shot to pieces. Its quite possible that financial gain played a part in his decision to betray his friend Tancred. The Boyles need a miracle, and it would seem that a miracle comes their way when an unexpected inheritance seems destined for their door. The idea of a great deal of money coming in should bring the family closer together, but even that fails. They are living in more splendor, or at least less squalor, as they begin to decorate their home with better furnishings and flowers all about the place. The squabbling continues, only now its progressed to such topics as whether or not they should buy a gramophone and whether or not th ey are putting themselves into too much debt before they even get the money due them. Their situation in the second act of the play seems hardly better than it was when we first we met them. Money, even the idea of money, seems to be a wedge between their working together to make a joyful home. Christianity plays a major role in the lives of the Irish people; for the Boyles it becomes more of a frustration than an instrument of deliverance from their worries. The Boyles look to their beliefs in the dogma of the Catholic Church as a way of salvation, but their spiritual beliefs are not enough to save them from their destructive-and notably anti-Christian-tendencies. In the actual physical setting of the play, there is a picture of the Virgin Mary with a votive candle constantly kept burning beneath it. Religious images are dispersed throughout the play. At one point Mrs. Boyle says of her husband that hes constantly singin, no less, when he ought always to be on his knees offe rin up a Novena for a job (69). Clearly, she thinks prayer is the answer to the heartbreaking question of why her husband refuses to work. This stifles any opportunity for a change in the situation because it is a simplistic approach to the more complex psychological problem of why Mr. Boyle tends to run away from the idea of working for a living. Mary was probably named after the Virgin Mary so its ironic that she violated the tenet of the Catholic Church that argues pre-marital sex is a sin. Mary commits the sin of sleeping with Mr. Bentham and predictably winds up with child and without husband. Both Johnny and her father instantly side with the Church by condemning her for bringing shame upon the family. This is very ironic considering both the moral failure of Johnny in his callous betrayal of Tancred and the moral failure of Mr. Boyle, who takes no active part in making sure his family is safe and secure. Finally, there is unique case of Johnny, who exhibits the most intense religious beliefs of any character in the play. Johnny is a man consumed with a very Catholic sense of guilt. The votive candle burning beneath the portrait of the Virgin Mary becomes more than just another religious ritual done regularly and without much conscious thought. The votive candle becomes highly symbolic for Johnny. He seems to believe that as long its burning hell not have to answer for his great sin of perfidy. He may be right, for almost the minute that the candle goes out the Irregulars arrive to take Johnny to meet his barbarous fate. His belief in his religion has failed to protect him and his family from the ultimate tragedy. The environment in which the story of the Boyles takes place serves up images of violence, poverty and the hope for salvation from sins through religious practice. All of these are presented as background to the story of a family coming apart at the seems. Their story is a microcosm of the events taking place in the larger w orld outside their walls; a world that also faces violence, poverty and a religion that is a cause of, rather than a solution to, their troubles. Works CitedOCasey, Sean. Juno and the Paycock. Three Dublin Plays. London: Faber Faber Limited, 1998. 67-148.

The Foreign Policy Strengths For The Privatized Combat Role

Analysis Strengths The foreign policy strengths for the privatized combat role includes policy flexibility, force agility, and reduced political barriers. Policy flexibility is defined as the variety of options available and the scope in which they can be applied. The resulting collection of choices which may be mapped and compared to other choices can be referred to as the option space. In the case of the military, some of the policy options available can include mission types and the variety of roles from non-combat to combat. Force agility is defined as an armed force’s scalability, physical mobility, and adaptability. Force agility is mostly understood as a tactical level capability but the potential to provide agile capabilities can†¦show more content†¦Within Canada, the military attempts to cover a wide range of capabilities and maximize their utility. Instead, Canada could contract specialized companies as the need arises. For example, should Canada decided to launch a peacekee ping mission the government could contract a private policing corporation who specializes in addressing crime. Furthermore, in theory a free market economy would force competition between security companies which would encourage the most efficient and effective service to provide the services required by Canada. Force agility is improved with private companies in mobility, scalability, and adaptability. Mobility is a matter of how forces can be transported and equipment is deployed. For private military companies, the ability to contract logistical services to private airlines or shipping companies can far exceed the capabilities of the Canadian military without the cost of maintenance or the challenges of procurement policies. The ability to scale up and demobilize forces quickly is important from a policy perspective and was demonstrated by private military companies in the Iraq conflict. Companies are able to scale up forces more quickly than a military force because a traditiona l military has to train and plan for surges before hand. Military companies, assuming they are not at maximum manpower already, can add or remove troops from a theatre of operations withShow MoreRelatedUnited Nations and World4943 Words   |  20 Pagescolonialism of the 16th to the 20th centuries. The contention is that governments have aimed to control other nations through indirect means; that in lieu of direct military-political control, neocolonialist powers employ economic, financial, and trade policies to dominate less powerful countries. Those who subscribe to the concept maintain this amounts to a de facto control over targeted nations Previous colonizing states, and other powerful economic states, contain a continuing presence in the economiesRead MoreUnited Nations and World4935 Words   |  20 Pagescolonialism of the 16th to the 20th centuries. 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But at the same time, without serious attention to the processes and misguided policies that led to decades of agrarian and industrial depression from the late 1860s to the 1890s, as well as the social tensions and political rivalries that generated and were in turn fed by imperialist expansionism, one cannot begin to comprehend theRead MoreInternational Management67196 Words   |  269 Pagessaw their economies stagnate or decline. The global political environment remains volatile and uncertain, with ongoing conflicts in the Middle East and Africa and continuing tensions in Iran, North Korea, Iraq, and Afghanistan, especially as the U.S. role in these latter two countries evolves. On the economic front, failure to conclude important trade agreements, including the so-called â€Å"Development† Round of multilateral trade negotiations under the World Trade Organization, and the lagging support

The Courage Of Rosa Parks - 1566 Words

Roxanne Williams Prof. Lobito Enc. 1101 April 19, 2016 The Courage of Rosa Parks ‘’Each person must live their life as a model for others.’’ (Rosa Parks) Rosa Parks was tired of the way African Americans were poorly treated. She took a stand by not obeying a demand to give up her seat to a white passenger on a Montgomery bus. Because of her bold action she became a model to millions. Parks was an African American woman who became known for her bravery, which helped to change the nation. ‘’Parks spent most of her life fighting for desegregation, voting rights, and was active in the civil Right Movement that has changed social code in the U.S.’’(Rosa Parksfact.com). Rosa Parks is a pioneer for her brave act; her belief in equality, justice, and advancement for African American has impacted the world. BIOGRAPHY Rosa Parks, Rosa Louise McCauley, was born on February 4, 1913 in Tuskegee Alabama to parents Leona Edwards who was a schoolteacher and James McCauley a carpenter. At a young age Parks parents separated and her mother relocated with her and younger brother to Pine Level, a small town in Montgomery. There they resided with Leona’s parents on their small farm where Parks would spend her youth. She got the privilege of being home schooled by her mother and did not enter public school until the age of eleven. At age eleven she enrolled in the Montgomery Industrial School for girls. Parks then continues on to a Laboratory School for secondary education led by theShow MoreRelatedRosa Parks and Her Courage1341 Words   |  6 PagesRosa Parks and Her Courage â€Å"You must never be fearful about what you are doing when it is right.† This was said by Rosa Parks. She was an enormous inspiration to the African American Race. She was one among many who lived in a rough time for African Americans. She lived in a time when equality wasn’t really equal. When African Americans were scared/ weren’t allowed to state their opinions on different matters. 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Contemporary China Essay Example For Students

Contemporary China Essay Contemporary ChinaThe Republic of China has undergone many dramatic changes within a relatively short period of time. After centuries operating in the relative stability of Confucian ideals and tradition, Chinese society has been bombarded by the inflow of western ideals and commercialism. In his book Streetlife China, Michael Dutton makes observations concerning contemporary Chinese society and discusses the problems and advantages rapid economic development has brought upon China. Dutton’s view on contemporary China is that of a society whose historical ideology contradicts the product of a capitalistic society. Dutton believes that Chinese society is conflicted between traditional ideals and modern desires. The mind-set and life goals of Chinese individuals are changing with modernization, and Chinese society as a whole has been overwhelmed and unable to handle the rapid transition it is undergoing. Dutton uses many vivid observations of everyday life in modern day China, t o support his views. Dutton begins his writing by discussing the idea of human rights. He states, â€Å"It is true that, traditionally, the concept of human rights did not exist in China.† (Dutton, 23). He explains that this was not to say that human rights were ignored. This is not the result of years of repression that has made it impossible to practice human rights, but quite the contrary, the spirit of traditional Chinese society makes the idea of guaranteed human rights unnecessary. â€Å"I think that the humanitarian and harmonious spirit that human rights embodies was not only present in traditional Chinese society, but that it was quite bountiful. If anything was lacking, it was the spirit of a rule of law,† (Dutton 24). Chinese culture traditionally stressed kindness and selflessness. It was considered moral and commendable to have other’s best interest at heart. In order to gain respect within the community and the family, one in traditional Chinese society would strive to maintain harmony in interpersonal relationships. . Traditional Chinese society stressed great importance to relations within the family and community. Every body had a role within the community and family. It was considered the duty of every individual to fulfill their role in order to benefit others. â€Å"Every person’s character was defined by their social relations, moreover the individual belonged to and served the collective,† (Dutton, 29). An example of such relations is given in the case of the Chinese work units. The work unit serves as a family in the workplace. In many ways it is as restrictive as a family in that you have little choice in which work unit you join and you cannot switch work units or move up within one. However people find solace in them because it is like a family and one feels a sense of belonging which is necessary in a society that functions through people’s desires to help others. For Chinese, the work unit is their very own big r ound table. People care for and love their fellow worker; they are no longer friendless and wretched since they are always surrounded by those they know. Dutton claims in such a society could not function if the individuals were preoccupied by ideas of human rights. With the beginning of foreign trade in the Qing dynasty, the Chinese were wary of foreign ideologies and felt it was important to maintain China’s identity. The leaders of China felt it was necessary to trade with and accept the technology of the foreigners in order to strengthen China. At the same time they did not want the inflow of Western ideals and wanted to maintain their culture. As a result contact with foreign countries were restricted and China has historically been a rather reclusive nation. However the gradual (and more recently, rapid) inflow of western ideas have changed the landscape of China. â€Å"Gone are the traditional traders old These days, the flow of traffic in Qianmen is heading the other way. Consumers in their tens of thousands gravitate to Qianmen and its surrounds, and it is they who constitute the traffic in the busy and over-crowded streets,† (Dutton, 1). The inflow of western ideas have made it in many cases impossible for China to mainta in its traditional identity and not only changed its landscape but also the mind-set of its society. .ufd38cd5bb5709fb36f5984bdd017fd3e , .ufd38cd5bb5709fb36f5984bdd017fd3e .postImageUrl , .ufd38cd5bb5709fb36f5984bdd017fd3e .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ufd38cd5bb5709fb36f5984bdd017fd3e , .ufd38cd5bb5709fb36f5984bdd017fd3e:hover , .ufd38cd5bb5709fb36f5984bdd017fd3e:visited , .ufd38cd5bb5709fb36f5984bdd017fd3e:active { border:0!important; } .ufd38cd5bb5709fb36f5984bdd017fd3e .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ufd38cd5bb5709fb36f5984bdd017fd3e { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ufd38cd5bb5709fb36f5984bdd017fd3e:active , .ufd38cd5bb5709fb36f5984bdd017fd3e:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ufd38cd5bb5709fb36f5984bdd017fd3e .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ufd38cd5bb5709fb36f5984bdd017fd3e .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ufd38cd5bb5709fb36f5984bdd017fd3e .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ufd38cd5bb5709fb36f5984bdd017fd3e .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ufd38cd5bb5709fb36f5984bdd017fd3e:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ufd38cd5bb5709fb36f5984bdd017fd3e .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ufd38cd5bb5709fb36f5984bdd017fd3e .ufd38cd5bb5709fb36f5984bdd017fd3e-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ufd38cd5bb5709fb36f5984bdd017fd3e:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Antonin Scalia EssayThe rapid commercialization of contemporary China has proven incompatible with traditional Chinese culture. The desire to consume, to gain more capital, to improve one’s position in life has replaced the traditional desire to maintain filial piety and fulfill one’s role in society. â€Å"Because the traditional conception of self is so dim, it is only within a life built around human inter-relationships that Chinese people feel comfortable. From the traditional Chinese perspective individuality is invariably a pejorative term,† (Dutton, 46). With the coming commercialization and Western ideas, the foundation of Chinese society, the desire to contribute to the society, the desire to be selfless, and find comfort in others is becoming obsolete. Ironically, with the coming of western culture, the idea of human rights in practice is being encroached upon, as the traditional Chinese society is not compatible to the individual demand for human rights. . The commercialization of Chinese society has brought about a new class of citizens. Traditionally Chinese citizens have been tied to their land. Benefits from the government were received according to where you resided. People living in a city received greater benefits than those living in the country. Also citizens in rural areas were considered of less stature due to the benefits received and general level of education. The standards of living were significantly better in the cities. With commercialization in the cities more and more people from the rural areas of China began migrating to the cities in hopes to make money and better their status in life.. Once in t he cities, many of these migrants turn to a life of crime. In general they are considered â€Å"vagrants† and â€Å" hooligans†, (Dutton, 63). Dutton comments, â€Å"The deteriorating security situation in contemporary China has important lessons and offers some previously unknown challenges to the law in the People’s Republic. The economic reform process has inadvertently led to a crime wave,† (Dutton, 68). These migrants come to the city oftentimes live in horrible conditions in hopes to achieve wealth and status. When they do not find it, many migrants feel they have nothing to lose, so they turn to a life of crime in their desire to consume. â€Å"When peasants first enter the city, all they can do is feel envious, inferior and impatient. This even reaches the point where they develop a hate complex. This complex not only prevents them from gradually entering into city life, but can even lead them into crime,† (Dutton, 87). This mentality is a far cry from the traditional Confucian notion of filial piety. The Chinese government has tried many methods to control the migration to the city and the resulting crime. Severe penalties were levied to offenders of serious crimes. Identity cards were issued to all citizens of China in order to establish place of residency of each individual citizen. Many non-legal residents of cities were expelled from the city. Higher taxes were levied to residents of urban areas. (Dutton, 80-140). However the peasants still came in droves to try to improve their station in life and become a part of the consumer world. The westernization of China has brought about significant change in Chinese society. Michael Dutton paints a poignant picture of contemporary Chinese society, a society still very much rooted in old traditions struggling to incorporate commercialism into their culture. Contemporary Chinese society still faces many problems due to the innate contradiction of their traditional values and the ideology of a consumer driven society. BibliographyMichael Dutton, Streetlife ChinaSociology Essays